{"id":8924,"date":"2024-02-11T15:20:20","date_gmt":"2024-02-11T15:20:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hm-dev-01.test\/thirteen-years-after-mubaraks-ouster-unprecedented-repression-and-economic-instability-in-egypt-ar-tmp\/"},"modified":"2026-10-23T16:36:28","modified_gmt":"2026-10-23T16:36:28","slug":"thirteen-years-after-mubaraks-ouster-unprecedented-repression-and-economic-instability-in-egypt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/humena.org\/ar\/thirteen-years-after-mubaraks-ouster-unprecedented-repression-and-economic-instability-in-egypt\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a 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href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2020\/11\/23\/938032688\/egypt-defiant-as-international-criticism-grows-over-arrest-of-human-rights-activ\">\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/a> \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/worldjusticeproject.org\/sites\/default\/files\/documents\/Egypt_1.pdf\">\u0648\u0647\u0645\u0634 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 <span class=\"hm-doc-meta\">(PDF)<\/span><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/freedomhouse.org\/country\/egypt\/freedom-world\/2023\">\u0648\u0633\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a>. \u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 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href=\"https:\/\/freedomhouse.org\/country\/egypt\/freedom-net\/2022\">\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629<\/a>. \u0648\u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u00a0 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cfjustice.org\/egypt-cfj-documents-death-of-citizen-due-to-deliberate-medical-negligence-in-custody\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/jkbadawy\/status\/1743265236247892366?s=20\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631<\/a> \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/cpj.org\/2023\/10\/egypt-bans-mada-masr-website-for-6-months-over-report-on-israel-gaza-war\/\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0641\u064f\u0631\u0636\u00a0 \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627\u00a0 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2023\/12\/18\/egypt-violations-repression-upstage-presidential-vote\">\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a <\/a>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631.\u0640<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u00a0 \u0641\u0634\u0644\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/africa\/currency-inflation-woes-focus-egypts-sisi-set-third-term-2023-12-04\/\">\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/a> \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645\u060c \u0648 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2024\u00a0 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629.\u0640<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u201d. \u0623\u0645\u0650\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631, \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643.\u0640<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629:<\/h4>\n<p>(BIH) \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 (CIHRS) \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u00a0 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n<p>(CIVICUS) \u0633\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0633<\/p>\n<p>(Committee for Justice) \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<p>(EFHR) \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n<p>(EHRF) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n<p>(EgyptWide for Human Rights) \u0625\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0628\u062a \u0648\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n<p>(FairSquare) \u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/p>\n<p>(Femena) \u0641\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627<\/p>\n<p>(Freedom House) \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0633<\/p>\n<p>(Human Rights First) \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627<\/p>\n<p>(Human Rights Watch) \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0633 \u0648\u0648\u062a\u0634<\/p>\n<p>(HuMENA for Human Rights and Civic Engagement) \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p>(ISHR) \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n<p>(MENA Rights Group)\u00a0\u0645\u0646\u0651\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n<p>(MEDC) \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/p>\n<p>(PEN America)\u00a0\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627<\/p>\n<p>(Sinai Foundation for Human Rights) \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n<p>(TIMEP)\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u00bb \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 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